City and municipal courts do not possess which type of jurisdiction?

City and municipal courts are designed primarily to handle a specific set of cases that typically involve minor criminal offenses, municipal ordinance violations, and civil matters of limited monetary value. When it comes to civil jurisdiction, these courts generally do not have the authority to hear all civil cases, particularly those involving more significant monetary amounts or more complex civil issues.

Instead, their civil jurisdiction is limited to small claims or lesser civil matters, so they do not possess full civil jurisdiction like higher courts might, which would include a broader range of civil cases involving larger amounts or more complicated legal principles. This limitation emphasizes that while they can address certain civil issues, they are restricted in scope compared to other courts that hold general civil jurisdiction.

In contrast, criminal jurisdiction, appellate jurisdiction, and limited jurisdiction all relate to areas where city and municipal courts are indeed active and capable of exercising their legal authority, but full civil jurisdiction is not one of their powers.