What principle highlights the relationship between police and public according to Peeles' principles?

The principle that emphasizes the connection between police and the public, as articulated by Sir Robert Peel, states that "the police are the public and the public are police." This reflects the idea that law enforcement is not an isolated entity but rather an integral part of the community it serves. This principle underscores the cooperation and mutual respect necessary for effective policing. It conveys that the legitimacy of the police force derives from its relationship and trust with the community, highlighting that police officers come from the community and are tasked with maintaining public safety as representatives of the community's will.

In this collaborative relationship, the police not only enforce laws but also work alongside citizens to address crime and enhance communal welfare. This principle fosters accountability, as it implies that police officers are accountable to the public and should act in the community's best interest. The understanding that police and citizens play complementary roles helps to promote a sense of shared responsibility for maintaining order and upholding the law.