What year did colonists declare independence from England?

The year that colonists declared independence from England is 1776. This significant event is marked by the adoption of the Declaration of Independence, which was primarily authored by Thomas Jefferson and officially adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. The Declaration articulated the colonies' grievances against King George III and expressed their desire to break free from British rule, formally recognizing the United States as a new and independent nation.

The other years listed are important in the context of the American Revolution but do not correspond to the specific moment of declaring independence. 1775 saw the beginning of armed conflict with battles such as those at Lexington and Concord, while 1777 marked the year of the pivotal Battle of Saratoga, which demonstrated a turning point in the war. Finally, 1783 is notable as the year the Treaty of Paris was signed, officially ending the Revolutionary War and recognizing American independence, but this came after the formal declaration made in 1776.