Who may prosecute a criminal case in South Carolina?

In South Carolina, the prosecution of a criminal case is typically handled by attorneys hired by the state, specifically those who serve as Assistant Attorneys General or Solicitors in the various judicial circuits. These individuals are trained legal professionals with the authority to represent the state in criminal matters, ensuring adherence to local laws, legal processes, and the rule of law.

This structure is designed to uphold justice by providing a trained prosecutor who understands legal principles and the intricacies of courtroom procedures, differentiating them from other individuals such as arresting officers, private citizens, or police officers who might not possess the necessary legal expertise or authority. Consequently, only those designated by the state have the power to bring criminal charges, present evidence, and argue cases during trials, which aligns with the formal structure of criminal justice in South Carolina.